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Common Problems With Dental Veneers and How to Deal With Them

Dr. Shahbazyan | June 21, 2024
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Dental veneers are a popular cosmetic dentistry treatment that can transform your smile. These thin shells of porcelain or composite resin are bonded to the front surface of your teeth, concealing imperfections like chips, cracks, discoloration, and gaps. While veneers are incredibly durable, some issues can arise over time.

Awareness of common dental veneer problems empowers you to make informed decisions and maintain a beautiful, healthy smile. This blog post from Shahbazyan DDS Cosmetic & General Dentistry will discuss these potential concerns and how to address them.

Causes of Common Problems with Dental Veneers?

Understanding the causes of dental veneer problems is the first step in preventing them. Here are some common causes:

Improper Fitting

Veneers not fitted correctly can cause discomfort and increase the risk of tooth decay and gum disease. Ensuring that the edges of the veneers align properly with your teeth and gums is crucial for maintaining oral health.

Poor Oral Hygiene

Neglecting oral hygiene can lead to gum disease and tooth decay beneath the veneers. Regular brushing, flossing, and routine dental check-ups are essential to keep your veneers and natural teeth healthy.

Natural Wear and Tear

Like natural teeth, veneers are subject to wear and tear. Over time, they can become stained or lose their luster. Maintaining good oral hygiene and avoiding habits that can damage your teeth will help prolong the life of your veneers.

Bruxism

Tooth grinding, or bruxism, can cause veneers to chip or crack. If you grind your teeth, it's important to discuss this with your dentist, as it may impact your treatment plan and the type of veneer best suited for you.

Poorly Executed Dental Procedure

A poorly executed dental procedure can lead to various problems with veneers. This highlights the importance of selecting an experienced dentist for your veneer treatment to ensure optimal results and longevity.

What are the Common Problems with Dental Veneers, and How Can I Deal with Them?

1. Veneer Discoloration

Problem

Over time, veneers can become discolored or stained, mainly if they are made from composite resin. While porcelain veneers are more resistant to stains, they are not immune.

Solution

To prevent discoloration, maintain good oral hygiene by brushing and flossing regularly. Use non-abrasive toothpaste and avoid staining agents like coffee, tea, red wine, and tobacco. Regular dental cleanings are crucial to keep veneers looking their best. If discoloration does occur, professional cleaning or polishing by your dentist can often restore their appearance.

2. Veneer Damage

Problem

Veneers can chip, crack, or even break if subjected to excessive force, such as biting on hard objects or experiencing trauma to the mouth.

Solution

Avoid using your teeth to open packages or bite into tough foods. Wear a mouthguard if you engage in contact sports. If a veneer does get damaged, schedule an appointment with your dentist immediately. Minor chips can sometimes be repaired with composite resin, but more significant damage may require replacing the veneer.

3. Veneer Detachment

Problem

In some cases, veneers may become loose or detach from the tooth. This can be due to poor bonding, decay of the underlying tooth, or trauma.

Solution

If your veneer becomes loose, contact your dentist as soon as possible. They will assess the situation and determine whether it can be re-bonded or if a new veneer is necessary. Maintaining good oral hygiene is essential to prevent decay and ensure the longevity of your veneers.

4. Tooth Sensitivity

Problem

Some patients experience increased tooth sensitivity after getting veneers, especially to hot and cold temperatures. This is often due to removing a thin enamel layer during the veneer preparation.

Solution

Sensitivity usually decreases over time. In the meantime, use toothpaste designed for sensitive teeth and avoid extremely hot or cold foods and beverages. If sensitivity persists, consult your dentist. They may recommend treatments or products to help manage discomfort.

5. Gum Irritation

Problem

Gums can become irritated or inflamed after veneers are placed, particularly if the veneers do not fit properly or if there is excess bonding material.

Solution

Ensure that your dentist uses precise and careful techniques when placing veneers. Good oral hygiene, including gentle brushing and flossing around the veneer margins, can help reduce irritation. If gum irritation persists, visit your dentist for an evaluation and adjustment if necessary.

6. Color Mismatch

Problem

Veneers that do not match the color of the surrounding natural teeth can be noticeable and detract from the overall appearance.

Solution

Work with an experienced cosmetic dentist who uses high-quality materials and takes the time to match the veneer color to your natural teeth. Discuss your concerns with your dentist if you are unhappy with the color. Sometimes, slight adjustments can be made to improve the match.

7. Unnatural Appearance

Problem

Poorly designed or improperly placed veneers can look unnatural, appearing too bulky, thick, or in the wrong shape.

Solution

Choosing a skilled and experienced cosmetic dentist is key to a natural look. Your dentist should consider your facial features, tooth color, and shape to create veneers that blend seamlessly with your natural teeth. If you are unhappy with the appearance of your veneers, a consultation with a cosmetic dentistry specialist can help determine the best course of action.

8. Veneer Lifespan

Problem

While veneers are durable, they do not last forever. Their average lifespan is 10 to 15 years, after which they may need to be replaced.

Solution

Proper care and maintenance can extend the life of your veneers. Regular dental check-ups, good oral hygiene, and avoiding habits that damage your veneers are essential. When it is time for replacement, your dentist will guide you through the process and ensure your new veneers look as beautiful as the original ones.

9. Difficulty in Adjusting to Veneers

Problem

Some patients may find it difficult to adjust to the feel of veneers in their mouth, experiencing changes in their bite or discomfort.

Solution

Adjustment typically takes a few weeks. During this period, follow your dentist’s instructions and be mindful of any changes in your bite. If discomfort persists, schedule a follow-up appointment with your dentist. They can make necessary adjustments to improve comfort and functionality.

Dental Veneers Maintenance and Aftercare

By understanding common problems with dental veneers and taking preventive measures, you can significantly increase their lifespan and maintain a beautiful smile. Here are some additional tips:

  • Schedule Regular Dental Checkups and Cleanings. Regular professional cleanings remove plaque and tartar buildup, weakening the bond between the veneer and the tooth.
  • Maintain Excellent Oral Hygiene: Brushing twice daily and flossing once daily are crucial for optimal oral health and preventing gum disease, which can affect veneers.
  • Avoid Damaging Habits: Don't use your teeth as tools, avoid biting into hard objects, and discuss nightguards with your dentist if you grind your teeth.
  • Limit Staining Foods and Drinks: While occasional indulgence is okay, excessive coffee, red wine, and other staining substances can discolor veneers.
  • Don't Smoke: Smoking stains teeth and irritates gums, potentially leading to problems around veneers.

Conclusion

Dental veneers are an excellent option for enhancing the appearance of your smile, but they come with potential challenges. Understanding common problems with dental veneers and knowing how to address them can help you maintain a beautiful and healthy smile.

At Shahbazyan DDS Cosmetic & General Dentistry, we are committed to providing high-quality dental care and personalized solutions to ensure your veneers look and feel their best. If you experience any issues with your veneers or are considering getting them, contact us today to schedule a consultation. Our experienced team is here to help you achieve and maintain the smile of your dreams.

 

FAQ

While porcelain veneers enhance your smile, they might irritate your gums, especially if the fit isn't ideal or bacteria builds up around the edges. This irritation can show as redness, swelling, or even bleeding. If left untreated, it could progress into more serious gum disease.

If your dental veneers chip, crack, or wear down over time, the good news is they can be refreshed! Replacing veneers is a straightforward process, similar to getting them placed for the first time. In most cases, with minimal damage to your underlying tooth, a new veneer can be bonded in just two comfortable dental visits.

Even though veneers are strong, they can build up plaque and tartar, just like your natural teeth. That's why keeping up with your dental hygiene routine is essential. While the veneers themselves won't get cavities, the underlying tooth can still decay.

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